Tennessee is evolving into a destination where everyone, regardless of ability, can access adventures of all kinds. In recent years, an array of communities, outdoor spaces and attractions across the state have introduced a diverse range of programs and initiatives that seek to improve and enhance accessibility to the very best of Tennessee.
According to the Center for Disease Control, 61 million adults in the United States live with a disability. It’s a sizable market, with MMGY research reporting travelers with mobility disabilities spend $58.2 billion per year on travel — a figure that is only rising as the baby boomer generation ages. Yet, people with disabilities remain underserved in many destinations.
Below, discover just a handful of ways in which Tennessee is pioneering in the accessible travel space.
Spectacular Scenery For All: Colorblind Viewfinders
Installed at 15 scenic lookouts across Tennessee, the state was the first to outfit colorblind viewfinders with innovative EnChroma® lenses, making it easy for even more travelers and residents to enjoy the state’s scenic beauty. These first-of-their-kind devices alleviate red-green colorblindness, enabling people with colorblindness to see a broader range of clear, vibrant colors. The viewfinders are especially useful during fall, when the changing colors of Tennessee’s foliage-filled landscapes are spectacular.
All Terrain Experiences: Tennessee’s State Parks
Exploring Tennessee’s amazing state parks just got easier for wheelchair users, who can request an all-terrain wheelchair prior to their visit to select state parks. Participating parks include Booker T. Washington State Park in Chattanooga, Radnor Lake State Park in Nashville and Chickasaw State Park in Henderson. Each park with an all-terrain wheelchair offers specific trail experiences that can accommodate these specialized wheelchairs, which are free to the public and available for both children and adults.
After Hours: The Northeast Tennessee Night Sky Trail
Accessibility in Tennessee doesn’t stop when the sun goes down. Nearly every location on the Northeast Tennessee Night Sky Trail offers some level of ADA accessibility, connecting people with the magic of the Milky Way. From panoramic vistas atop majestic mountains, serene lakesides, observation decks, and historic downtowns these locations offer optimal conditions. While some trails recommend all-terrain wheelchairs, others are generally wheelchair friendly, including those on the Appalachian Trail.
Waterways: Tennessee Riverpark
“Chattanooga is a wonderful, wheelchair accessible destination,” writes accessibility travel expert Cory Lee — and one of the best places to enjoy the city is Tennessee Riverpark. With 13 miles of paved trails, soothing river views and several picnic stops, this city park offers fresh air, beautiful sights and easy access to such attractions as the Tennessee Aquarium, Bluff View Art District and the Battery Place neighborhood. Good to know — there are seven wheelchair accessible restrooms available at RiverFront Park.
Ride Accessibility Center: Dollywood
Dollywood wants everyone in the family to enjoy the park, designing experiences for people with differing abilities. Whether you recently broke your ankle, have a family member with sensory processing disorder, have a prosthetic or are pregnant, the Ride Accessibility Center is a frontline resource for guests to ask questions in a private setting about what they can enjoy. Additionally, Dollywood’s Splash Country offers Accessibility Tubes and Aquatic Transfer Wheelchairs, enabling guests with limited mobility the opportunity to enjoy water attractions.
Dollywood also created a Calming Room for guests to center the self and recharge. This private space comes equipped with sensory items designed for relaxation. The theme park also offers sensory-sensitive hours and events, which can be found listed on the seasonal calendar.
Wild Fun: Zoo Knoxville
Another one of Knoxville’s most beloved attractions — Zoo Knoxville — works to ensure that people of all ages and abilities can enjoy some wildly fun experiences. A KultureCity Certified Sensory Inclusive Venue, the Zoo provides accessible facilities throughout the park, along with KultureCity® Sensory Bags. These bags contain fidget tools, headphones and more, all designed to help those with sensory issues feel comfortable as they visit the animals who call Zoo Knoxville home.
All Access: Sharp’s Ridge Veterans’ Memorial Park
Boasting 111 acres of beautiful forest, Sharp’s Ridge Veterans’ Memorial Park is one of Knoxville’s natural gems — and is home to the Independence and North Ridge adaptive multi-use trails. Unveiled in 2020, the trails accommodate adaptive mountain bikes and adaptive wheelchairs, which can be rented via local outfitter Catalyst Sports. The mountain bikes are suited for experienced athletes and the wheelchairs can be self-powered or can be pushed like a traditional wheelchair to take a friend or family member who has limited mobility on a walk in the woods.
Breaking Down Barriers: Adventure Science Center
Offering innovative, dynamic learning experiences that open minds to the wonders of science and technology, Nashville’s Adventure Science Center is serious about providing inclusive experiences throughout its 44,000 square feet. Guests with developmental disabilities, autism spectrum disorders, or other sensory concerns will find an array of resources here, including a sensory map that highlights auditory, tactile and visual experiences in the attraction, including the immersive soundBox music exhibit and the famed Sudekum Planetarium. Free sensory kits with fidget toys, sunglasses, stress balls, and noise-minimizing headphones can be checked out from guest services and the EY Sensory Room provides a relaxing space with calming textiles, subdued lighting and other sensory-friendly elements.
Smooth Views: The Great Stone Door
Located in South Cumberland State Park, the Great Stone Door is one of Tennessee’s most interesting geological attractions. This 10-foot-wide by 100-foot-deep crack looks like a giant door left ajar, opening dramatically into the gorge below. From the Stone Door Ranger Station there is a wheelchair accessible paved path that leads to the Laurel Gulf Overlook with a wonderful view of part of Savage Gulf. Additionally, a wheelchair accessible 125-yard-long walkway passes through heavy timber, across a small creek and a meadow, ending with a spectacular view of Foster Falls.
Everyone’s Park: Shelby Farms Park Conservatory
With 4,500 acres of green space and 10.65 miles of urban trail, Shelby Farms Park Conservatory offers visitors a natural escape in Memphis. The attraction features several ADA trails, including the beautiful Shelby Farms Greenline, a 10-mile rails-to-trail experience that winds from Midtown Memphis through Shelby Farms Park to Cordova. Named one of the “16 Coolest Playgrounds in the World” by Mental Floss Magazine, the Woodland Discovery Playground was designed for kids of all abilities, ages 12 and under, with slides and swings that meet the needs of children who may require assistance while they play. The park also features concrete pathways at Weems Fishing Pier and at Beaver Lake Pavilion, and upgraded port-a-potties to accommodate wheelchairs.
West Tennessee Serenity: Drummonds Park
Located less than 40 minutes north of Memphis, Drummonds Park delivers serenity and handicap accessibility throughout its 30 pristine acres. The ADA accessible, lighted and paved nature trails take visitors through natural woodlands that are filled with chances to catch a glimpse of local wildlife. The park’s ADA accessible amphitheater, meanwhile, hosts regular educational sessions that bring this slice of Tennessee wilderness to life.