A national park offer incredible opportunities for family bonding and outdoor education, but they also present unique challenges that differ from your typical vacation. You’ll encounter wild animals, unpredictable weather, and rugged terrain that requires careful preparation. Keep reading to learn what you need to know before taking the kids to a national park so everyone can enjoy an unforgettable experience.
Pack Smart, Not Heavy
You’ll want to bring everything, including the kitchen sink, but you should resist this urge. Instead, focus on the essentials: Plenty of water, snacks that won’t melt in the heat, first aid supplies, and weather-appropriate clothing. Nothing ruins a scenic hike like mosquito bites and sunburn, so always pack adequate amounts of sunscreen and insect repellent.
You may want to invest in a roof rack if you do bring a lot of stuff on your trip. However, when loading gear onto your vehicle, remember that roof racks may impact vehicle performance, especially on winding mountain roads. Make sure to distribute weight evenly and secure everything properly before hitting those scenic and sometimes treacherous park roads.
Respect the Wildlife
Wildlife isn’t always where you think it’ll be in national parks—you must always be alert. Though seeing bears, elk, and other wildlife can be exciting for all ages, these animals aren’t pets. Maintain a distance of at least 25 yards from most animals and 100 yards from bears and wolves. Pack binoculars so everyone can get a closer look safely.
Store all food, toiletries, and scented items in bear-proof containers or inside your vehicle. Yes, even toothpaste counts as a snack to a hungry bear. Also, take the time to teach your children that feeding animals is dangerous.
Plan for Unpredictable Weather
Mountain weather changes faster than your toddler’s mood. For instance, you might start your day in shorts and end up needing a jacket by the afternoon. Even if the forecast looks perfect, wear layered clothing and bring rain gear.
Remember to check (and double check!) weather conditions and park alerts before you leave home. Some trails close due to snow, flooding, or wildlife activity, and you don’t want to disappoint excited kids with last-minute changes.
Start Small and Build Confidence
Choose shorter, easier trails for your first visit. A successful half-mile hike beats a miserable three-mile death march with cranky kids every time. Research family-friendly trails and have backup indoor activities ready for rest days before heading out.
Consider visiting during shoulder seasons when crowds are smaller and temperatures are more manageable. Your family will have more space to explore and better opportunities for wildlife viewing.
Create Lasting Memories Safely
National parks provide incredible educational opportunities and family bonding experiences when you properly prepare. Before taking the kids to a national park, make sure to focus on safety, pack appropriately, and maintain realistic expectations. With the right plan, your children will remember these adventures for years to come.